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| The
Gyalwa KARMAPA |
Past
and Present Tradition
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THE GOLDEN
KAGYU GARLAND
Excerpts
from The Garland of Moon Water Crystal by Situ Chokyi Jungnay and
Belo Tsewang Kunkhyab
The
10th Karmapa, Choying
Dorje was born at Khaytri Tang in the Golok province in the
far North East of Tibet. The sixth Shamarpa, Chokyi Wangchuk, identified
and enthroned the Karmapa and transmitted all the teachings of the
Kagyu lineage to him.
Choying Dorje travelled far and wide in Tibet, teaching and benefiting
beings in many other ways. However, due to a pact between the Mongol
ruler Goshir Khan and the fifth Dalai Lama, Ngawang Lozang Gyamtso,
who was the first Dalai Lama to become Tibet's ruler, the Karmapa
underwent many difficulties, and the Kagyu doctrine became very
weak as a result of the political climate. Due to this sectarian
persecution the Karmapa had to leave Tibet.
He travelled through Nepal and Burma to Yunnan in China. Choying
Dorje constructed many monasteries in the areas he travelled through.
He was able to return to Tibet after twenty years in exile.
He found and enthroned the seventh Shamarpa, Yeshe Nyingpo, and
transmitted the entire cycle of the Kagyu teachings. Yeshe Nyingpo
became the guru of the eleventh Karmapa, Yeshe Dorje.
Karmapa Choying Dorje passed away in his seventieth year.
The
Seventh Shamarpa, Yeshe Nyinpo (1631-1694)
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